An industrial policy framework for transforming energy and emissions intensive industries towards zero emissions
نویسندگان
چکیده
The target of zero emissions sets a new standard for industry and industrial policy. Industrial policy in the twenty-first century must aim to achieve energy intensive industries. Sectors such as steel, cement, chemicals have so far largely been sheltered from effects climate A major shift is needed, contemporary that mainly protects strategies transform industry. For this purpose, we draw on wide range literatures including engineering, economics, policy, governance, innovation studies propose comprehensive framework. framework relies six pillars: directionality, knowledge creation innovation, creating reshaping markets, building capacity governance change, international coherence, sensitivity socio-economic implications phase-outs. Complementary solutions relying technological, organizational, behavioural change be pursued parallel throughout whole value chains. Current limited supporting some options, e.g. efficiency recycling, with regions also adopting carbon pricing, although most often exempting An extended demand management, materials efficiency, electrification, reach emissions. New research evaluation approaches are needed support assess progress these industries hitherto overlooked domestic well negotiations.Key insights Energy emission can no longer complacent about necessity greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.Zero require profound technology organizational changes across material chains, primary production reduced demand, recycling end-of-life metals, plastics, other materials.New policies necessary basic industries, which relatively mitigation.It important complement R&D markets strengthened capacities emerging domain.Industrial transformation expected take centre stage future negotiations.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Climate Policy
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1469-3062', '1752-7457']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2021.1957665